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		<id>https://grihwiki.kenconklin.org/mediawiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Template%3ANhsc-v1-235</id>
		<title>Template:Nhsc-v1-235 - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-07T03:30:10Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://grihwiki.kenconklin.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:Nhsc-v1-235&amp;diff=3981&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jennifer Wada at 01:04, 16 April 2006</title>
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				<updated>2006-04-16T01:04:04Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://grihwiki.kenconklin.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:Nhsc-v1-235&amp;amp;diff=3981&amp;amp;oldid=3186&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jennifer Wada</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://grihwiki.kenconklin.org/mediawiki/index.php?title=Template:Nhsc-v1-235&amp;diff=3186&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Jennifer Wada at 11:00, 8 March 2006</title>
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				<updated>2006-03-08T11:00:56Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;forms (kinolau) as manifestations of&lt;br /&gt;
the akua/&amp;#039;aumakua reaches into&lt;br /&gt;
associations of multiple ancestral&lt;br /&gt;
t i e s through common genealogies and,&lt;br /&gt;
thusly, to other related &amp;#039;aumakua.&lt;br /&gt;
For example, if someone has a dream&lt;br /&gt;
of a man with webbed feet coming on a&lt;br /&gt;
canoe and wearing a red malo&lt;br /&gt;
( l o i n c l o t h ) , that personality is&lt;br /&gt;
Kanaka-o-Kai (Man-of-the-sea), an&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;aumakua of Moloka&amp;#039;i families who also&lt;br /&gt;
takes the form of a shark god. If one&lt;br /&gt;
has a dream of a man in a red malo&lt;br /&gt;
standing by a clear pool of fresh&lt;br /&gt;
water, that personality is the god&lt;br /&gt;
Kane as giver of the wai ola &amp;quot;water of&lt;br /&gt;
l i f e&amp;quot; (that i s , procreative male&lt;br /&gt;
fluidi drinking water, sea water as&lt;br /&gt;
the source of man&amp;#039;s beginnings, human&lt;br /&gt;
blood). As the &amp;#039;aumakua Kanaka-o-kai&lt;br /&gt;
is also Kanaka&amp;#039;aukai (Man-who-swims/&lt;br /&gt;
s a i l s by sea), persons with the name&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;&amp;#039;Aukai&amp;quot; are also associated with the&lt;br /&gt;
migration hero &amp;#039;Aukele-nui-aiku.&lt;br /&gt;
Since &amp;#039;Aukele married the older s i s t er&lt;br /&gt;
of the volcano goddess (Pele),&lt;br /&gt;
Na&amp;quot;-maka-o-Kaha&amp;#039; i (The-eyes-of-Kaha&amp;#039;i),&lt;br /&gt;
in the land of Ka-la-ke&amp;#039;e (Ra&amp;#039;iatea,&lt;br /&gt;
Borabora, Pele&amp;#039;s home), the name&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;Aukai is related to Pele&amp;#039;s parental&lt;br /&gt;
ancestor, Kane-hoa-lani. As Pele in&lt;br /&gt;
variant genealogies is given two&lt;br /&gt;
fathers (po&amp;#039;olua, &amp;quot;two heads&amp;quot;), Ku and&lt;br /&gt;
Kane, there are two parental lineages,&lt;br /&gt;
but major maternal descent is from the&lt;br /&gt;
goddess Haumea, who is called also&lt;br /&gt;
Papa-hanau-moku (Papa-giving-birth-toislands)&lt;br /&gt;
and Walinu&amp;#039;u. Haumea (or&lt;br /&gt;
Papa) married four gods (Ku, Kane,&lt;br /&gt;
Kanaloa, and Wakea). As Haumea joined&lt;br /&gt;
with Ku, both she and KQ share the&lt;br /&gt;
breadfruit tree as kinolau bodies.&lt;br /&gt;
When Haumea as Papa-hanau-moku joins&lt;br /&gt;
with Wakea, she is the mother of&lt;br /&gt;
Ho&amp;#039;oh5ku-ka-lani, who in turn is&lt;br /&gt;
mother of the taro stalk, Haloa.&lt;br /&gt;
Haloa (Long-stalk), or the lauloa&lt;br /&gt;
species of taro, is the symbolic&lt;br /&gt;
representation of a large extended&lt;br /&gt;
family of chiefs and commoners&lt;br /&gt;
descended from Papa and wakea. Ha is&lt;br /&gt;
the taro stalk replanted as the huli,&lt;br /&gt;
or conn and root cutting that regrows&lt;br /&gt;
the starchy stem; loa (long) means&lt;br /&gt;
that the h_a is enduring. Until the&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;oha forms, or the new shoot from the&lt;br /&gt;
parent stem, the ha stalk is&lt;br /&gt;
continually replanted as the same&lt;br /&gt;
individual, so &amp;quot;long&amp;quot; (loa) not only&lt;br /&gt;
in stalk (ha) but also in living&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;breath&amp;quot; (ha). A subtle understanding&lt;br /&gt;
is found here in how Hawaiians&lt;br /&gt;
view the character of the taro stalk,&lt;br /&gt;
as it must come up from below water to&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;breathe,&amp;quot; analogous to the human need&lt;br /&gt;
to breathe out of water and in air&lt;br /&gt;
(ea, &amp;quot;spirit&amp;quot;). From the joint&lt;br /&gt;
symbolism involved comes an analogy to&lt;br /&gt;
the extended family (&amp;#039;ohana). The&lt;br /&gt;
taro conn is a kinolau of the god&lt;br /&gt;
Kane, and the lu&amp;#039;au leaves, of Lono.&lt;br /&gt;
When the Hawaiian family s i t s down to&lt;br /&gt;
dinner, and the calabash of taro poi&lt;br /&gt;
is set before them, a rule of good&lt;br /&gt;
manners is that no one while eating&lt;br /&gt;
Haloa should talk expectantly of the&lt;br /&gt;
future, as &amp;quot;Haloa says no,&amp;quot; meaning it&lt;br /&gt;
is rude to speak before the ancestral&lt;br /&gt;
staple while eating one&amp;#039;s own words,&lt;br /&gt;
so nothing comes of prophecy.&lt;br /&gt;
How does knowing the kinolau bodies&lt;br /&gt;
of the four-fold godhead help to&lt;br /&gt;
understand the Hawaiian concept of&lt;br /&gt;
deity in the &amp;quot;real&amp;quot; and in the&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;spirit&amp;quot; worlds? The following&lt;br /&gt;
kinolau outlines for each of the major&lt;br /&gt;
gods present the h o l i s t i c view of akua&lt;br /&gt;
so as to divide the animate and&lt;br /&gt;
inanimate nature of akua into their&lt;br /&gt;
proper spheres of control and how they&lt;br /&gt;
themselves are governed to provide for&lt;br /&gt;
the daily l i f e of mankind.&lt;br /&gt;
1. Symbolization of god Ku:&lt;br /&gt;
a. As god of forest and rain,&lt;br /&gt;
patronized by canoe-makers and&lt;br /&gt;
builders of the luakini (po&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
okanaka type) human sacrifice&lt;br /&gt;
temples:&lt;br /&gt;
Ku-moku-hali&amp;#039;i: Ku-spreading over&lt;br /&gt;
land.&lt;br /&gt;
235&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jennifer Wada</name></author>	</entry>

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