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ANCIENT HISTORY TO THE RECIPROCITY TREATY
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=ANCIENT HISTORY TO THE RECIPROCITY TREATY=
\J This section on the origin of
+
 
 +
==<u>Notes</u>==
 +
 
 +
<u>1</u>/ This section on the origin of
 
ancient Hawaiian settlers was revised
 
ancient Hawaiian settlers was revised
 
as a result of suggestions for the use
 
as a result of suggestions for the use
Line 6: Line 9:
 
Ku'ulei Ihara of the Bishop Museum,
 
Ku'ulei Ihara of the Bishop Museum,
 
Honolulu.
 
Honolulu.
2/ H. David Tuggle, "Hawaii", in
+
 
The Prehistory of Polynesia, Jesse D.
+
<u>2</u>/ H. David Tuggle, "Hawaii", in
 +
<u>The Prehistory of Polynesia</u>, Jesse D.
 
Jennings, editor (Cambridge,
 
Jennings, editor (Cambridge,
 
Massachusetts: Harvard University
 
Massachusetts: Harvard University
 
Press, 1979), p. 189.
 
Press, 1979), p. 189.
y Ibid.
+
 
4/ Yosihiko H. Sinoto, "The
+
<u>3</u>/ <u>Ibid</u>.
Marquesas," in The Prehistory of
+
 
Polynesia, p. 131.
+
<u>4</u>/ Yosihiko H. Sinoto, "The
5/ Tuggle, p. 189.
+
Marquesas," in <u>The Prehistory of
6/ Ibid.
+
Polynesia</u>, p. 131.
y ibid»
+
 
S_' Ibid., p. 171.
+
<u>5</u>/ Tuggle, p. 189.
9/ Donald Kilolani Mitchell,
+
 
 +
<u>6</u>/ <u>Ibid</u>.
 +
 
 +
<u>7</u>/ <u>Ibid</u>.
 +
 
 +
<u>8</u>/ <u>Ibid</u>., p. 171.
 +
 
 +
<u>9</u>/ Donald Kilolani Mitchell,
 
"Religious Beliefs and Practices,"
 
"Religious Beliefs and Practices,"
from Resource Units in Hawaiian
+
from <u>Resource Units in Hawaiian
Culture (Honolulu: The Kamehameha
+
Culture</u> (Honolulu: The Kamehameha
 
Schools, 1982), p. 1.
 
Schools, 1982), p. 1.
10/ Martha Warren Beckwith,
+
 
Hawaiian Mythology (Honolulu:
+
<u>10</u>/ Martha Warren Beckwith,
 +
<u>Hawaiian Mythology</u> (Honolulu:
 
University of Hawaii Press, 1970), p.
 
University of Hawaii Press, 1970), p.
 
81.
 
81.
Y\J Ralph S. Kuykendall, The
+
 
 +
<u>11</u>/ Ralph S. Kuykendall, <u>The
 
Hawaiian Kingdom, Volume I, 1778-1854,
 
Hawaiian Kingdom, Volume I, 1778-1854,
Foundation and Transformation
+
Foundation and Transformation</u>
 
(Honolulu: University of Hawaii
 
(Honolulu: University of Hawaii
 
Press, 1968), p. 8. Hereinafter
 
Press, 1968), p. 8. Hereinafter
 
referred to as "Kuykendall Volume I."
 
referred to as "Kuykendall Volume I."
12/ E. S. C. Handy, Polynesian
+
 
Religion (Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop
+
<u>12</u>/ E. S. C. Handy, <u>Polynesian
 +
Religion</u> (Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop
 
Museum Bulletin 34, 1927), quoted in
 
Museum Bulletin 34, 1927), quoted in
 
Kuykendall, Volume I, p. 8.
 
Kuykendall, Volume I, p. 8.
13/ Mitchell, p. 35. Elaboration
+
 
of explanation of kapu system added a
+
<u>13</u>/ Mitchell, p. 35. Elaboration
 +
of explanation of <u>kapu</u> system added a
 
the suggestion of Violet Ku'ulei
 
the suggestion of Violet Ku'ulei
 
Ihara.
 
Ihara.
14/ Kuykendall, Volume I, p. 9*;
+
 
 +
<u>14</u>/ Kuykendall, <u>Volume I</u>, p. 9.
 
Change suggested by Violet Ku'ulei
 
Change suggested by Violet Ku'ulei
 
Ihara.
 
Ihara.
15/ The Commission received
+
 
 +
<u>15</u>/ The Commission received
 
several comments from individuals on
 
several comments from individuals on
 
the issue of genealogy, royal
 
the issue of genealogy, royal
Line 60: Line 77:
 
succession" (Beatrice Kulia-Ika-Nuu
 
succession" (Beatrice Kulia-Ika-Nuu
 
Anderson). The Commission agrees; it
 
Anderson). The Commission agrees; it
is outside th<: purview of the
+
is outside the purview of the
Commission's mandate to issue a:,
+
Commission's mandate to issue an
 
authoritative statement on the
 
authoritative statement on the
 
differing claims to the former
 
differing claims to the former
Line 67: Line 84:
 
Report does not specifically address
 
Report does not specifically address
 
the issue of succession. Any
 
the issue of succession. Any
statements that .T.ay seem incidentally
+
statements that may seem incidentally
 
to relate to this issue are hot meant
 
to relate to this issue are hot meant
 
to address or prejudice any current
 
to address or prejudice any current
 
claims.
 
claims.
J_6/ David Malo, Hawaiian
+
 
Antiquities (Moolelo Hawaii)
+
<u>16</u>/ David Malo, <u>Hawaiian
(Honolulu: Eishop Museum Press,
+
Antiquities</u> (Moolelo Hawaii)
 +
(Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press,
 
1951), p. 80.
 
1951), p. 80.
17/ Ibid., p. 80.
+
 
18/ Thomas Marshall Spauldmg, The
+
<u>17</u>/ <u>Ibid</u>., p. 80.
Crown Lands of Hawaii, University of
+
 
 +
<u>18</u>/ Thomas Marshall Spaulding, <u>The
 +
Crown Lands of Hawaii</u>, University of
 
Hawaii Occasional Papers, No. 1
 
Hawaii Occasional Papers, No. 1
 
(Honolulu: University of Hawaii,
 
(Honolulu: University of Hawaii,

Latest revision as of 02:25, 8 April 2006

ANCIENT HISTORY TO THE RECIPROCITY TREATY

Notes

1/ This section on the origin of ancient Hawaiian settlers was revised as a result of suggestions for the use of additional sources by Violet Ku'ulei Ihara of the Bishop Museum, Honolulu.

2/ H. David Tuggle, "Hawaii", in The Prehistory of Polynesia, Jesse D. Jennings, editor (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1979), p. 189.

3/ Ibid.

4/ Yosihiko H. Sinoto, "The Marquesas," in The Prehistory of Polynesia, p. 131.

5/ Tuggle, p. 189.

6/ Ibid.

7/ Ibid.

8/ Ibid., p. 171.

9/ Donald Kilolani Mitchell, "Religious Beliefs and Practices," from Resource Units in Hawaiian Culture (Honolulu: The Kamehameha Schools, 1982), p. 1.

10/ Martha Warren Beckwith, Hawaiian Mythology (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1970), p. 81.

11/ Ralph S. Kuykendall, The Hawaiian Kingdom, Volume I, 1778-1854, Foundation and Transformation (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1968), p. 8. Hereinafter referred to as "Kuykendall Volume I."

12/ E. S. C. Handy, Polynesian Religion (Honolulu: Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin 34, 1927), quoted in Kuykendall, Volume I, p. 8.

13/ Mitchell, p. 35. Elaboration of explanation of kapu system added a the suggestion of Violet Ku'ulei Ihara.

14/ Kuykendall, Volume I, p. 9. Change suggested by Violet Ku'ulei Ihara.

15/ The Commission received several comments from individuals on the issue of genealogy, royal succession, and differing claims to the former Hawaiian throne. (See, for example, comments by Rory Soares Toomey, Ralph L. Heidenreich, Victoria Mews, Beatrice Kulia-Ika-Nuu Anderson, and George T. H. Pai.) One comment notes that: "...it would be inappropriate for the [Native Hawaiians Study Commission] to attempt to resolve the issue of royal succession" (Beatrice Kulia-Ika-Nuu Anderson). The Commission agrees; it is outside the purview of the Commission's mandate to issue an authoritative statement on the differing claims to the former Hawaiian throne. The Commission's Report does not specifically address the issue of succession. Any statements that may seem incidentally to relate to this issue are hot meant to address or prejudice any current claims.

16/ David Malo, Hawaiian Antiquities (Moolelo Hawaii) (Honolulu: Bishop Museum Press, 1951), p. 80.

17/ Ibid., p. 80.

18/ Thomas Marshall Spaulding, The Crown Lands of Hawaii, University of Hawaii Occasional Papers, No. 1 (Honolulu: University of Hawaii, October 10, 1923), p. 3. This article was submitted as a comment and can be

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