Difference between revisions of "Template:Nhsc-v1-235"
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− | forms (kinolau) as manifestations of | + | forms (<u>kinolau</u>) as manifestations of |
− | the akua/'aumakua reaches into | + | the <u>akua</u>/<u>'aumakua\</u> reaches into |
associations of multiple ancestral | associations of multiple ancestral | ||
− | + | ties through common genealogies and, | |
− | thusly, to other related | + | thusly, to other related <u>‘aumakua</u>. |
+ | |||
For example, if someone has a dream | For example, if someone has a dream | ||
of a man with webbed feet coming on a | of a man with webbed feet coming on a | ||
− | canoe and wearing a red malo | + | canoe and wearing a red <u>malo</u> |
− | ( | + | (loincloth), that personality is |
Kanaka-o-Kai (Man-of-the-sea), an | Kanaka-o-Kai (Man-of-the-sea), an | ||
− | + | <u>‘aumakua</u> of Moloka'i families who also | |
takes the form of a shark god. If one | takes the form of a shark god. If one | ||
− | has a dream of a man in a red malo | + | has a dream of a man in a red <u>malo</u> |
standing by a clear pool of fresh | standing by a clear pool of fresh | ||
water, that personality is the god | water, that personality is the god | ||
− | Kane as giver of the wai ola "water of | + | <u>Kane</u> as giver of the <u>wai ola</u> "water of |
− | + | life" (that is, procreative male | |
− | + | fluid, drinking water, sea water as | |
the source of man's beginnings, human | the source of man's beginnings, human | ||
− | blood). As the | + | blood). As the <u>‘aumakua</u> <u>Kanaka-o-kai</u> |
− | is also Kanaka'aukai (Man-who-swims/ | + | is also <u>Kanaka'aukai</u> (Man-who-swims/ |
− | + | sails by sea), persons with the name | |
"'Aukai" are also associated with the | "'Aukai" are also associated with the | ||
− | migration hero 'Aukele-nui-aiku. | + | migration hero <u>'Aukele-nui-aiku</u>. |
− | Since 'Aukele married the older | + | Since <u>'Aukele</u> married the older sister |
− | of the volcano goddess (Pele), | + | of the volcano goddess (<u>Pele</u>), |
− | Na | + | <u>Na-maka-o-Kaha'i</u> (The-eyes-of-Kaha'i), |
in the land of Ka-la-ke'e (Ra'iatea, | in the land of Ka-la-ke'e (Ra'iatea, | ||
− | Borabora, Pele's home), the name | + | Borabora, <u>Pele's</u> home), the name |
− | 'Aukai is related to Pele's parental | + | 'Aukai is related to <u>Pele's</u> parental |
− | ancestor, Kane-hoa-lani. As Pele in | + | ancestor, <u>Kane-hoa-lani</u>. As Pele in |
variant genealogies is given two | variant genealogies is given two | ||
− | fathers (po'olua, "two heads"), Ku and | + | fathers (<u>po'olua</u>, "two heads"), <u>Ku</u> and |
− | Kane, there are two parental lineages, | + | <u>Kane</u>, there are two parental lineages, |
but major maternal descent is from the | but major maternal descent is from the | ||
− | goddess Haumea, who is called also | + | goddess <u>Haumea</u>, who is called also |
− | Papa-hanau-moku (Papa-giving-birth-toislands) | + | <u>Papa-hanau-moku</u> (Papa-giving-birth-toislands) |
− | and Walinu'u. Haumea (or | + | and <u>Walinu'u</u>. <u>Haumea</u> (or |
− | Papa) married four gods (Ku, Kane, | + | <u>Papa</u>) married four gods (<u>Ku</u>, <u>Kane</u>, |
− | Kanaloa, and Wakea). As Haumea joined | + | <u>Kanaloa</u>, and <u>Wakea</u>). As <u>Haumea</u> joined |
− | with Ku, both she and | + | with <u>Ku</u>, both she and <u>Ku</u> share the |
− | breadfruit tree as kinolau bodies. | + | breadfruit tree as <u>kinolau</u> bodies. |
− | When Haumea as Papa-hanau-moku joins | + | When <u>Haumea</u> as <u>Papa-hanau-moku</u> joins |
− | with Wakea, she is the mother of | + | with <u>Wakea</u>, she is the mother of |
− | Ho' | + | <u>Ho'ohoku-ka-lani</u>, who in turn is |
− | mother of the taro stalk, Haloa. | + | mother of the taro stalk, <u>Haloa</u>. |
− | Haloa (Long-stalk), or the lauloa | + | |
+ | <u>Haloa</u> (Long-stalk), or the <u>lauloa</u> | ||
species of taro, is the symbolic | species of taro, is the symbolic | ||
representation of a large extended | representation of a large extended | ||
family of chiefs and commoners | family of chiefs and commoners | ||
− | descended from Papa and | + | descended from <u>Papa</u> and <u>Wakea</u>. <u>Ha</u> is |
− | the taro stalk replanted as the huli, | + | the taro stalk replanted as the <u>huli</u>, |
− | or | + | or corm and root cutting that regrows |
− | the starchy stem; loa (long) means | + | the starchy stem; <u>loa</u> (long) means |
− | that the | + | that the <u>ha</u> is enduring. Until the |
− | 'oha forms, or the new shoot from the | + | <u>'oha</u> forms, or the new shoot from the |
− | parent stem, the ha stalk is | + | parent stem, the <u>ha</u> stalk is |
continually replanted as the same | continually replanted as the same | ||
− | individual, so "long" (loa) not only | + | individual, so "long" (<u>loa</u>) not only |
− | in stalk (ha) but also in living | + | in stalk (<u>ha</u>) but also in living |
− | "breath" (ha). A subtle understanding | + | "breath" (<u>ha</u>). A subtle understanding |
is found here in how Hawaiians | is found here in how Hawaiians | ||
view the character of the taro stalk, | view the character of the taro stalk, | ||
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"breathe," analogous to the human need | "breathe," analogous to the human need | ||
to breathe out of water and in air | to breathe out of water and in air | ||
− | (ea, "spirit"). From the joint | + | (<u>ea</u>, "spirit"). From the joint |
symbolism involved comes an analogy to | symbolism involved comes an analogy to | ||
− | the extended family ('ohana). The | + | the extended family (<u>'ohana</u>). The |
− | taro | + | taro corm is a <u>kinolau</u> of the god |
− | Kane, and the lu'au leaves, of Lono. | + | <u>Kane</u>, and the <u>lu'au</u> leaves, of <u>Lono</u>. |
− | When the Hawaiian family | + | When the Hawaiian family sits down to |
dinner, and the calabash of taro poi | dinner, and the calabash of taro poi | ||
is set before them, a rule of good | is set before them, a rule of good | ||
manners is that no one while eating | manners is that no one while eating | ||
− | Haloa should talk expectantly of the | + | <u>Haloa</u> should talk expectantly of the |
− | future, as "Haloa says no," meaning it | + | future, as "<u>Haloa</u> says no," meaning it |
is rude to speak before the ancestral | is rude to speak before the ancestral | ||
staple while eating one's own words, | staple while eating one's own words, | ||
so nothing comes of prophecy. | so nothing comes of prophecy. | ||
− | How does knowing the kinolau bodies | + | |
+ | How does knowing the <u>kinolau</u> bodies | ||
of the four-fold godhead help to | of the four-fold godhead help to | ||
understand the Hawaiian concept of | understand the Hawaiian concept of | ||
deity in the "real" and in the | deity in the "real" and in the | ||
"spirit" worlds? The following | "spirit" worlds? The following | ||
− | kinolau outlines for each of the major | + | <u>kinolau</u> outlines for each of the major |
− | gods present the | + | gods present the holistic view of <u>akua</u> |
so as to divide the animate and | so as to divide the animate and | ||
− | inanimate nature of akua into their | + | inanimate nature of <u>akua</u> into their |
proper spheres of control and how they | proper spheres of control and how they | ||
themselves are governed to provide for | themselves are governed to provide for | ||
− | the daily | + | the daily life of mankind. |
− | 1. Symbolization of god Ku: | + | |
− | a. As god of forest and rain, | + | 1. <u>Symbolization of god Ku</u>: |
− | patronized by canoe-makers and | + | |
− | builders of the luakini (po' | + | :a. As god of forest and rain, patronized by canoe-makers and builders of the <u>luakini</u> (<u>po'okanaka</u> type) human sacrifice temples: |
− | okanaka type) human sacrifice | + | |
− | temples: | + | :Ku-moku-hali'i: Ku-spreading over land. |
− | Ku-moku-hali'i: Ku-spreading over | + | {{p|235}} |
− | land. | ||
− | 235 |
Latest revision as of 17:04, 15 April 2006
forms (kinolau) as manifestations of the akua/'aumakua\ reaches into associations of multiple ancestral ties through common genealogies and, thusly, to other related ‘aumakua.
For example, if someone has a dream of a man with webbed feet coming on a canoe and wearing a red malo (loincloth), that personality is Kanaka-o-Kai (Man-of-the-sea), an ‘aumakua of Moloka'i families who also takes the form of a shark god. If one has a dream of a man in a red malo standing by a clear pool of fresh water, that personality is the god Kane as giver of the wai ola "water of life" (that is, procreative male fluid, drinking water, sea water as the source of man's beginnings, human blood). As the ‘aumakua Kanaka-o-kai is also Kanaka'aukai (Man-who-swims/ sails by sea), persons with the name "'Aukai" are also associated with the migration hero 'Aukele-nui-aiku. Since 'Aukele married the older sister of the volcano goddess (Pele), Na-maka-o-Kaha'i (The-eyes-of-Kaha'i), in the land of Ka-la-ke'e (Ra'iatea, Borabora, Pele's home), the name 'Aukai is related to Pele's parental ancestor, Kane-hoa-lani. As Pele in variant genealogies is given two fathers (po'olua, "two heads"), Ku and Kane, there are two parental lineages, but major maternal descent is from the goddess Haumea, who is called also Papa-hanau-moku (Papa-giving-birth-toislands) and Walinu'u. Haumea (or Papa) married four gods (Ku, Kane, Kanaloa, and Wakea). As Haumea joined with Ku, both she and Ku share the breadfruit tree as kinolau bodies. When Haumea as Papa-hanau-moku joins with Wakea, she is the mother of Ho'ohoku-ka-lani, who in turn is mother of the taro stalk, Haloa.
Haloa (Long-stalk), or the lauloa species of taro, is the symbolic representation of a large extended family of chiefs and commoners descended from Papa and Wakea. Ha is the taro stalk replanted as the huli, or corm and root cutting that regrows the starchy stem; loa (long) means that the ha is enduring. Until the 'oha forms, or the new shoot from the parent stem, the ha stalk is continually replanted as the same individual, so "long" (loa) not only in stalk (ha) but also in living "breath" (ha). A subtle understanding is found here in how Hawaiians view the character of the taro stalk, as it must come up from below water to "breathe," analogous to the human need to breathe out of water and in air (ea, "spirit"). From the joint symbolism involved comes an analogy to the extended family ('ohana). The taro corm is a kinolau of the god Kane, and the lu'au leaves, of Lono. When the Hawaiian family sits down to dinner, and the calabash of taro poi is set before them, a rule of good manners is that no one while eating Haloa should talk expectantly of the future, as "Haloa says no," meaning it is rude to speak before the ancestral staple while eating one's own words, so nothing comes of prophecy.
How does knowing the kinolau bodies of the four-fold godhead help to understand the Hawaiian concept of deity in the "real" and in the "spirit" worlds? The following kinolau outlines for each of the major gods present the holistic view of akua so as to divide the animate and inanimate nature of akua into their proper spheres of control and how they themselves are governed to provide for the daily life of mankind.
1. Symbolization of god Ku:
- a. As god of forest and rain, patronized by canoe-makers and builders of the luakini (po'okanaka type) human sacrifice temples:
- Ku-moku-hali'i: Ku-spreading over land.
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