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21/ Levy, p. 853. 22/ Ibid., quoting Hawaiian Statute of 1845. 23/ Ibid. 24/ Levy, p. 853; MacKenzie, p. 8. 25/ Ibid. 26/ Ibid. 27/ Levy, p. 854. 28/ Levy, p. 854, quoting Hawaiian Statute of 1896. 29/ Chinen, p. 15; Kuykendall, p. 282. 30/ Kuykendall, p. 282. 31/ Ibid. 32/ Levy, p. 854; MacKenzie, p. 8. 33/ Ibid., quoting Rules adopted by Privy Council. 34/ Levy, p. 854; MacKenzie, p. 8. 39/ Levy, pp. 855-6; MacKenzie, pp. 10-11. 40/ MacKenzie, p. 10. Comments received from John Agard presented an informative discussion of kuleana rights and claims. 41/ Levy, p. 857; MacKenzie, pp. 11-12. 42/ Levy, p. 857. 43/ MacKenzie, p. 13. AAJ Ibid. 45/ Levy, p. 861. 46/ MacKenzie, pp. 13-14. 47/ Ibid., pp. 14-15. 48/ One commenter stressed the importance of water rights in modern Hawaii, in part because of the problems that development can cause in terms of short water supplies. 49/ II Hutchins, Water Rights Laws...The Nineteen Western States, pp. 177-178 (1974). Suggested by comments received from Congressman Daniel Akaka. 35/ Ibid. 36/ Levy, p. 855; MacKenzie, p. 9. 37/ Ibid. 38/ The division was approved by legislation. Act of June 7, 1848, referred to in Levy, p. 855. Comments received from OHA suggest that: "The Mahele cf 1848 and conversion to a fee simple system did not entirely do away with this trust concept" that the king held the lands in trust for the gods and society as a whole. 50/ The material for this paragragh is drawn from Clark, Water and Water Rights, Vol. 5, 1 433, which has an extensive discussion of Hawaiian water laws. 51/ Puna Hui Ohana, Assessment of Geothermal Development Impact on Aboriginal Hawaiians, prepared for U.S. Department of Energy, Contract No. DE-PC03-79ET27133 (Feb. 1, 1982). 5_2/ Ibid., p. 10. _5J/ Ibid., p. 119. 263